There are 2 types of inductive proximity sensors. Proximity sensor circuit block diagram.

What Is An Inductive Proximity Sensor Sensor Basics
Proximity switch circuit diagram. The following post explains an accurate infrared ir based proximity detector circuit which incorporates the ic lm567 for ensuring reliable and foolproof operations. Ultrasonic proximity switches sense the presence of dense matter by the reflection of sound waves. I found this design on the net while searching for an accurate and reliable yet cheap proximity sensor circuit. The schematic diagram symbol for a proximity switch with mechanical contacts is the same as for a mechanical limit switch except the switch symbol is enclosed by a diamond shape indicating a powered active device. When a magnet is broughtplaced in the vicinity of the sensor element for a moment the contacts of the reed switch close to trigger timer ic1 wired in monostable mode. Automatic on off proximity switch using cd4017.
This circuit requires a proper fitting to work since led1 is continuously providing a light beam to the ldr. Magnetic proximity switch circuit magnetic proximity switch circuit. The circuit also works as a obstacle. You have to use two boxes and place them on both sides of the door parallel to each other. The proximity sensor circuit diagram is shown in the above figure which consists of different blocks such as oscillator block electrical induction coil power supply voltage regulator etc. An inductive proximity sensor is a useful device because it can get detect metal objects.
Npn is a little more complicated to hook up than a pnp transistor but still not difficult. In this circuit we will build an npn inductive proximity sensor circuit. Let us discuss about the inductive proximity sensor circuit which is most frequently used in many applications. Circuit diagram circuit placement. In the first box fit led1 with a resistor and in second box. The reed switch or relay to be used with this circuit should be the normally open type.